• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to the woodworking industry, in particular to equipment for the production of bars. The purpose of the invention is to improve the quality of the bars by improving control over the processing conditions. The device includes a feeding device I with driven feed rollers 2 and a processing device 3 with a supporting frame 4, transverse guides 5 and a skid 6, which have cutters B for processing the barrel 9 and optical limit switches 11, as well as cutting tools 12 and 13, consisting The cuttings from the incisor supports 19. When feeding the barrel 9 using cutters 8, its sides are formed, and the incisal groups 12 and 13 process the timber, after which the cycle is repeated. 7 hp f-ly, 2 ill. W coded 05 with SP U1 s
    公开号:SU1356955A3
    申请号:SU843816610
    申请日:1984-11-29
    公开日:1987-11-30
    发明作者:Трабен Йозеф
    申请人:Гебрюдер Линк,Машиненфабрик Унд Айзенгиссерай "Гаттерлинк" (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to the woodworking industry, in particular to equipment for the manufacture of bars.
    The purpose of the invention is to increase the quality of the bars by improving control over the processing conditions.
    1 shows a diagram of the device with one installation drive, top view; FIG. 2 is the same with two installation drives.
    The wood bar making apparatus comprises a feeding device 1 with a number of co-rotating drive feeds arranged in pairs and symmetrically; x rolls 2 as well as a processing tool 3. It is provided with a support frame 4 which can be designed in conjunction with a drive oscillator (not shown ). The support frame 4 includes transverse guides 5 along which the carrier 6 with the help of the spindle drive 7 is moved in parallel and symmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the feeding barrel of the device 1, moving closer or outflowing. The slide 6 is provided with a cutter 8 having a drive and rotating relative to a vertical axis in the input area adjacent to the feeding device 1, forming a flat surface on the side of the shaft 9 being machined 9. The cutter 8 is followed by guide surfaces 10 which are in contact with flat surfaces mi trunk 9. When processing timber or barrel with
    With the already prepared flat side Q, the beam 26 is removed by drawing out the surfaces of the milling cutter 8 can be moved away from the sled 6 beyond the bore 9 being machined. Although the guiding surfaces 10 are made with a movable relatively sled 6, the position in which they are set depends on the depth of introduction of the cutter 8.
    The guiding surfaces 10 are followed by an optical limit switch 11, an emitter or a receiving device which are placed on one of the slide 6. The optical limit switch 11 generates a signal that the barrel enters the input area of the processing device 3. The optical switch 11 is placed with progressive increase cutting groups (basic elements.
    45
    50
    55
    device (shown schematically).
    The device works as follows.
    Prior to the start of operation, the slide 6 with the cutters 8 and the guiding surfaces 10 are pushed back a certain distance corresponding to the diameter of the bore to be machined and locked. The installation actuator 15 of the frame 14 is brought into the rear (moved away) position so that the frames 14 are pressed against the stops 18 of the sled 6. Once the tree trunk 9, after removing the sidewalls with 8 cutters, enters the sidewalls on both its sides between the guide surfaces 10 , the optical switch 11 signals the presence of
    wood and includes hydraulic
    five
    0
    five
    0
    five
    processing device). While the cutting group 12 is rigidly fixed on the respective slide 6, the cutting group 13 is placed on a separate frame 14 with the possibility of movement relative to the corresponding slide 6 in the direction transverse to the feed direction of the barrel 9. Moving relative to the slide 6, the frame 14 is also parallelly guided with the help of special mechanisms, due to which there is no distortion when moving. The frame 14 is associated with its sled 6 by, for example,. a hydraulic installation drive 15, the cylinder 16 of which is placed on the slide 6, and the piston 17 is hingedly attached to the frame 14. To limit the reverse free travel between the frame 14 and the slide 6, stops 18 are provided.
    Each of the cutting groups 12, 13 consists of a series of cutting supports 19, each of which is equipped with a cutting tool 21 fixed in the tool holder 20. The tool holder is equipped with a clamping holder 22 and a guide 23 of the bars. Only in the region of the first and last incisors 8 is an appropriate deflection device provided. To remove the planks separated from the sides of the barrel, a pull-out and guiding system 25 is installed, which, on the one hand, removes the boards from the working area, and on the other, eliminates the curvature of the board that occurs during the separation process. Remaining
    beam 26 is removed using a hood
    device (shown schematically).
    The device works as follows.
    Prior to the start of operation, the slide 6 with the cutters 8 and the guiding surfaces 10 are pushed back a certain distance corresponding to the diameter of the bore to be machined and locked. The installation actuator 15 of the frame 14 is brought into the rear (moved away) position so that the frames 14 are pressed against the stops 18 of the sled 6. Once the tree trunk 9, after removing the sidewalls with 8 cutters, enters the sidewalls on both its sides between the guide surfaces 10 , the optical switch 11 signals the presence of
    wood and includes hydraulic
    . -.
    an actuator 15 for pressing against the workpiece of the cutting group 13 placed on the frame 14. When cutting the shafts 9 the same size of the cutting group 13 can remain in the set position, so that the trunks 9 are treated in the usual way, i.e. without rearrangement. When cutting barrels 9 of various sizes, the frame 14, after the barrel 9 passes the cutting blocks 12 and 13, as well as the optical switch 11 provided in the output area, is pushed back to the stops 18 by means of the setting actuator 15.
    The clamping strips 22 with small planes are extended and positioned closer to the longitudinal axis of the device than the guide strips 23 having a large bearing area. Due to this, the clamping strips 22 always provide a certain penetration depth, as well as a sufficiently well-established force of penetration into the wood of the next cutter, and thus guarantee a constant cutting condition. The guide bars 23, between which the machined barrel 9 is clamped, create on both sides a relatively constant and adjustable pressure on it, due to which a significant increase in quality can be achieved.
    权利要求:
    Claims (8)
    [1]
    Claim 1. A device for making a timber bar by separating off a row of side plates from opposite sides of a tree trunk in several successive cutting nodes in the longitudinal direction, including a support frame, covering the trunk with a barrel feeding device in longitudinal bobbin the board and the machining device with one side of the ledge on both sides of the barrel. cutters installed in an oscillating movement of the incisal calipers nnuyu before each cutter bar and installed between each cutter and the next cutter retaining plate and the further clamping bar before the first and after the last of each cutter Tool slide guide rail.
    Coupled with corresponding incisor calipers, and a drive with a control unit, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of the bars by improving control over the processing conditions, one of the calipers is fixed on the support frame rigidly at a distance from the longitudinal axis of the barrel feeding device, and opposite placed caliper made with the possibility of pressing the trunk.
    [2]
    2. The device according to Claim 1, about tl and - partly by the fact that the cutting supports are mounted from located perpendicularly to the axis of the feed device and symmetrically with respect to it the transverse guides mounted for movement.
    [3]
    3. The device according to Claim 1, in that the incisor caliper, made with the possibility of pressing, is fixed with the possibility of movement relative to its sled perpendicular to the axis of the feed device and is equipped with a drive of pressing the trunk mounted on the sled.
    [4]
    4. A device as claimed in Claims 1 to 2, characterized in that the incisor caliper adapted to press the barrel is rotatably installed along a vertical axis.
    [5]
    5. The device according to claims 1-4, which is based on the fact that the drive to press the barrel is made in the form of hydraulic or pneumatic cylinders.
    [6]
    6. A device as claimed in Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the actuator is pressed against the control unit.
    [7]
    7. A device as claimed in Claims 1-6, characterized in that the carriage is provided with additional lateral trunk guides which are capable of stepwise movement relative to the longitudinal axis of the barrel feeding device.
    [8]
    8. A device as claimed in Claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the pressure plates arranged in front of the cutters are displaced to the longitudinal axis of the feed device relative to the guide bars.
    Editor A.Makovska
    Compiled by A.Safonov
    Tehred l, Serdyukov Proofreader. N. King
    Order 5817/58
    Circulation 464 Subscription
    VNIIPI USSR State Committee
    on affairs of inventions and discoveries Ch3035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab, 4/5
    Production and printing enterprise tiGgGuzhgorodGulGpro ktn GG
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1356955A3|1987-11-30|Arrangement for producing wooden cant
    US4128119A|1978-12-05|Apparatus for processing workpieces in the form of short-length elongate timber waste into usable timber
    US4408510A|1983-10-11|Apparatus for cutting boards from tree trunks
    US3032084A|1962-05-01|Dividing wood, especially round timber logs
    SU912038A3|1982-03-07|Apparatus for producing lumber from logs without chip wastes
    SU1103786A3|1984-07-15|Apparatus for trimming lumber
    RU2094220C1|1997-10-27|Apparatus for simultaneous working of tree trunks at opposite sides by wood-working tools
    EP0102806A1|1984-03-14|End-forming of timber strips and an end-forming woodworking machine
    US4856569A|1989-08-15|Machines for cutting end joints
    US4632165A|1986-12-30|Method and apparatus for milling and grooving wooden framing members esp. halving joints
    SU821149A1|1981-04-15|Veneer-stripping machine
    US3718063A|1973-02-27|Cant-producing sawmills
    US3636815A|1972-01-25|Surface cutting machine tool
    GB2125728A|1984-03-14|Woodworking machines
    RU2010698C1|1994-04-15|Combination wood-working machine
    SU1212785A2|1986-02-23|Log feeding conveyer in front of machine
    SU1752552A1|1992-08-07|Dovetailing machine
    GB2257389A|1993-01-13|Stone working apparatus
    SU939205A1|1982-06-30|Apparatus for making corks
    SU1055652A1|1983-11-23|Support of venner-slicing machine
    SU545464A1|1977-02-05|Machine for processing wood billets
    SU933459A1|1982-06-07|Two-side dovetailing machine
    SU1100097A1|1984-06-30|Rustic-working machine
    SU1014707A1|1983-04-30|Milling machine for working diddle wedge of skis
    RU2338640C1|2008-11-20|Lathe for axial work of saw timber edges
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP0144003A3|1987-03-04|
    DE3343294A1|1985-06-05|
    FI80627C|1990-07-10|
    FI844630L|1985-05-31|
    AT43529T|1989-06-15|
    US4589456A|1986-05-20|
    FI844630A0|1984-11-26|
    CA1230036A|1987-12-08|
    FI80627B|1990-03-30|
    DE3478415D1|1989-07-06|
    EP0144003A2|1985-06-12|
    EP0144003B1|1989-05-31|
    ZA849250B|1985-07-31|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1009688A|1910-03-31|1911-11-21|Thomas A Peterson|Planing-machine.|
    US1503784A|1922-04-08|1924-08-05|Commw Mfg Company|Machine for producing rattan weaving strips|
    CA1091135A|1978-03-13|1980-12-09|Derek Barnes|Three-step process for preparation of long wood strands|
    DE2514901C3|1975-04-05|1979-01-04|Gebrueder Linck Maschinenfabrik Und Eisengiesserei Gatterlinck, 7602 Oberkirch|Method and device for producing timber from round logs|
    DE2751238C2|1977-11-16|1979-07-26|Gebrueder Linck Maschinenfabrik Und Eisengiesserei Gatterlinck, 7602 Oberkirch|Device for producing timber from round logs|DE3607980A1|1986-03-11|1987-09-17|Linck Masch Gatterlinck|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SUPPLYING TREES TO A MACHINING MACHINE|
    DE3623237C2|1986-07-10|1993-01-14|Wurster U. Dietz Gmbh U. Co Maschinenfabrik, 7400 Tuebingen, De|
    DE3623235C2|1986-07-10|1989-03-09|Wurster U. Dietz Gmbh U. Co Maschinenfabrik, 7400 Tuebingen, De|
    DE3702909A1|1987-01-31|1988-08-11|Linck Masch Gatterlinck|DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THICK BOARDS|
    FR2625130B1|1987-12-28|1990-05-11|Martin Michel|LONGITUDINAL WOOD SLICER AND SLICING DEVICE|
    DE3936312C2|1989-11-01|1993-07-01|Gebrueder Linck Maschinenfabrik "Gatterlinck" Gmbh & Co Kg, 7602 Oberkirch, De|
    DE4026346C2|1989-11-01|1992-04-30|Gebrueder Linck Maschinenfabrik "Gatterlinck" Gmbh & Co Kg, 7602 Oberkirch, De|
    DE4035048C2|1990-11-05|1992-10-08|Wurster U. Dietz Gmbh U. Co Maschinenfabrik, 7400 Tuebingen, De|
    DE4117474A1|1991-05-28|1992-12-03|Hamberger Industriewerke Gmbh|METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING WOOD LAMPS|
    US5400843A|1992-04-14|1995-03-28|Gebruder Linck Maschinenfabrik "Gatterlinck" Gmbh & Co. Kg|Apparatus for controlling the taper of wood boards formed by a chipless cutting operation|
    DE4244310C1|1992-12-28|1993-10-28|Linck Masch Gatterlinck|Method for cutting squared piece of timber into thin planks - involves squared timber piece whose thickness vertical to cutting plane of blade is greater than sum of thicknesses of whole number of planks of predetermined thickness|
    WO2011069113A1|2009-12-04|2011-06-09|Merritt Machinery, Llc|Flitch surfacing apparatus|
    US8865261B2|2012-12-06|2014-10-21|Eastman Chemical Company|Extrusion coating of elongated substrates|
    US9920526B2|2013-10-18|2018-03-20|Eastman Chemical Company|Coated structural members having improved resistance to cracking|
    US9744707B2|2013-10-18|2017-08-29|Eastman Chemical Company|Extrusion-coated structural members having extruded profile members|
    CN108748477A|2018-06-30|2018-11-06|广东知识城运营服务有限公司|A kind of broken strip device of bamboo|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE19833343294|DE3343294A1|1983-11-30|1983-11-30|DEVICE FOR PRODUCING CANNED WOOD BY SPANLESS SEPARATION OF SIDEBOARDS|
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